๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ (๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐, ๐๐๐๐) — The Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) on Monday acknowledged that 10 of the 19 people killed in an encounter in Toboso, Negros Occidental were members of the New People’s Army (NPA), while insisting the incident was a “massacre” that also claimed the lives of unarmed civilians. CPP information officer Marco Valbuena said the fatalities included Red fighters of the NPA: 1. Roger Fabillar (Ka Tapang), who served as NPA commander of the Northern Negros Front; 2. Sonny Boy Caramihan, 28, from Barangay Bagonbon, San Carlos City; 3. Rene Villarin Sr, 57, Barangay Marcelo, Calatrava, squad leader; 4. Pedro Bonghanoy, medical officer, Barangay Libertad, Escalante City; 5. Arnel Javoc, 32, from Barangay Lalong, Calatrava; 6. Joros Caramihan y Ramos, 18, from Don Salvador Benedicto; 7. Maria Clarita Branzuel Blanco (Ka Sanim/Pat), Political Instructor; 8. Genevieve Balora (Ka Raia), from Bacolod City, district Party cadre; 9. Labskie Purisimia Enustacion, 33, of Sitio Tinibawan, Barangay Bug-ang, Toboso; 10. Jocel Gimang, 18, of Sitio Bautista, Barangay Malasibog, Escalante City. The CPP, however, maintained that the remaining nine fatalities were non-combatants: 1. Roel Sabillo, 19, resident of Barangay Tabunac, Toboso; 2. R.J. Nichole Ledesma, 30, community journalist from Bacolod City; 3. Alyssa Alano, councilor, UP Diliman Student Council; 4. Maureen Keil Santuyo, 24, member, National Network of Agrarian Reform Advocates (NNARA-Youth); 5. Errol Wendel Chen, 24, member, Unyon ng mga Manggagawa sa Agrikultura; 6. Jemina Gumadlas, 15, resident of Sitio Plarending, Barangay Salamanca, Toboso; 7. Lyle Prijoles, 40, of the International Coalition for Human Rights in the Philippines, from San Franciso, California (USA); 8. Kai Sorem, 26, from Seattle, Washington (USA); and 9. Dexter Patajo, 17, Sitio Buklog, Barangay Lalong, Calatrava, Negros Occidental. Valbuena claimed the 9 were killed despite being “unarmed,” disputing the military’s claim that the operation was a legitimate armed encounter. Government forces earlier reported recovering firearms from the clash site, initially placing the number at seven before later revising it to more than 20, prompting the CPP to claim,
“๐ฉ๐๐๐จ ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐ฃ ๐๐ฉ๐ฉ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ฉ ๐ฉ๐ค ๐ฅ๐ค๐ง๐ฉ๐ง๐๐ฎ ๐๐ก๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐ค๐จ๐ ๐ ๐๐ก๐ก๐๐ ๐๐จ ๐๐ง๐ข๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ง๐จ ๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ค๐ซ๐๐ง ๐ช๐ฅ ๐๐ก๐ก๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ช๐จ๐๐จ ๐๐ช๐ง๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ค๐ฅ๐๐ง๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ.”
The CPP also accused government troops of restricting access to the area by evacuating residents and limiting independent verification, while calling for accountability under international humanitarian law. It cited supposed drone footage circulating online which it said suggested at least one rebel was killed despite being in no position to fight—an allegation that has yet to be independently verified. The Commission on Human Rights has said it would conduct an investigation into the incident, amid mounting calls from various sectors for an impartial probe. The AFP has consistently maintained that its operations adhere to rules of engagement and human rights standards.